Take the Scare out of Auto Repair

1. How to choose a repair shop. What you shouldMany shops will charge you for diagnosis time if you
look for when choosing a repair shophave repairs done or not, most will deduct it from
Ask for a recommendation from friends, family, andrepair bill if work done at their shop.
anyone else you really trust. Look for a repair shopWhere ever you get the repairs done, make sure
before you need one so you are not rushed at theyou ask for a written estimate and the written
last minute to find one.estimate should include the following: It should state
Use the telephone, shop around by phone towhat is being repaired, the parts and parts cost
compare prices and Warranty policies on the repair toneeded and the labor cost for the repair. Make sure
find your best deal.you get a signed copy before you leave the shop.
Ask to see their current licenses if local and/or stateAlso the Repair Order should state that the shop will
law requires shops to be licensed or registered. Alsocontact you before they do any extra repair or time
your state Attorney General office or local consumerthat exceeds the original estimate. State law requires
protection agency, BBB and Chamber of Commercethis. In most states shops can only charge up to
may know if there are a record of complaints against$25.00 over estimate on repair before contacting
a particular shop.you. Most honest shops will contact you first before
If you have an Extended Warranty Contract anddoing adding any excess charges.
intend to use it present it to the shop to make sureMake sure you know about parts that are to be
it will be honored before any work is started.repaired or replaced, parts are classified as:
2. How To Find The Right Automotive Technician.New-These parts are made to original manufacturer
And is one automotive technician better thanspecification either by the vehicle manufacturer or
another.and independent company, such as NAPA etc. Prices
Look for shops that display various certifications ofwill vary from Original Manufacturer original equipment
their technicians, like an ASE certification seal.or an after market manufacturer and you should be
Certification indicates that some or all of theinformed of what is used or decided which you want
technicians meet a basic standard of knowledge andreplace on your vehicle.
experience in a specific technical area, if theRe-manufactured, rebuilt or reconditioned.-All three of
certification states the tech is a Master certified techthese terms generally mean the same thing. It means
that means the tech has passed tests and meetsthe respective part has been restored to original
the standard for all areas of repair.working condition. Most of these parts will have
Also make sure that the certifications are all currentstandard warranty on them from 30 days to a
as the mechanics have to be re tested every fewlifetime depending or the part and reman. company.
years to make sure they stay up to date withUsealy this includes just the part and not labor to
changing technology, but remember just because thereplace it.
shop is certified does not always guarantee good orSalvage-These are used parts taken from another
honest work. This is where investigating the shopvehicle without any alteration from vehicles in a
techs will pay off.salvage yard. These parts carry a 30 day guarantee
And make sure you ask the shop/mechanic if theydepending on the part and salvage yard. Most
have experience working on the make/model of yourelectrical parts from a salvage yard is bought as is.
vehicle as some shops may not have the experienceAfter the repair is completed make sure you get the
working on your import if the specialize in domesticcompleted repair order showing work done and parts
cars and vise versa.replaced. It should list the repair , parts used, cost of
3. Unlocking the Mystery of Repair Chargesparts and cost of labor. Make sure you check the
Before arranging to have any work done to your car,odometer from when you brought the vehicle in and
ask what the shops pricing policy is. Some shopswhen you pick it up, there should not be any
charge a flat rate for labor on vehicle repair. The ratedifference in the miles unless a road test was needed
is based on an independent or manufacturer estimateafter the repair to make sure everything was
of the time required to complete a repair. Someworking properly. Ask to see all the replaced parts,
shops will charge actual time the tech works on theyou are entitled to take them with you if you want
vehicle. Most shops use the flat rate system and thiswith the exception of a part that was replaced and
is usually the best for the customer as there is noneeds to have the old part returned as a core. The
wiggle room for the tech to "make time" on a repair.shop is charged a core charge for the old part until it
If you need an expensive repair or a complicatedis returned to Parts store, if you want to take this
repair or if you question the required repair, considerpart you can if you pay the core charge. Sometimes
getting a second opinion. Just think of it as going to athese are very high depending on the part as they
doctor for major surgery and you want to makeare sent back to a rebuilder to be reconditioned, large
sure the doctor is right.parts (transmissions, engines etc.) and electrical parts
Find out if there is a diagnostic charge if you decideare most expensive.
to take the vehicle some where else for the repair.